Mahabaleshwar,
Queen of all Hill Stations, is situated at an altitude of 1,372m in
the heart of Sahyadri Hills in Satara District. The hill station has
a legendary past. The name 'Mahabaleshwar' is derived from a temple
of Lord Mahadev and three Sanskrit words, "Maha" (great),
"Bal" (power) and "Ishwar" (God). But, some say
that the name 'Mahabaleshwar', which simply means very mighty God,
seems to have a mythological past.
The British
in order to escape the summer heat of the plains and in their search
for cooler pleasant climates, were always looking for mountain tops
and plateau for recreation and change. So it happened that Col.
Lodwick (Late General Sir Peter Lodwick) stationed at Satara, in
April 1824 with a contingent of soldiers and Indian guides climbed
up the mountain face reaching what is now known as the Lodwick
Point. Thus Mahabaleshwar was "Discovered".
Mahabaleshwar
is famous for its scenic beauty and the splendid views of the
valleys and the sea, which is quite visible in clear days pony rides
on the lanes of Mahabaleshwar, are quite thrilling.
Several
charming hill resorts nestle in these mountains. They seem to belong
to the colonial era when people traveled up to these resorts to
escape the heat of the plains. Many of them still retain some of the
Old World charm and make an ideal holiday destination. Mahabaleshwar
is by far the best of any holiday spot in Maharashtra for climate,
excursions, sports and many other activities. It is, after all, the
"Queen of all Hill Stations"
PRIME
ATTRACTIONS
Mahabaleshwar's
30 exotic viewpoints provide one with a spectacular access to the
ultimate in fascinating landscapes. Most of the points derive their
names from some former British dignitary and are situated in the
10-km radius of the bazaar in Mahabaleshwar. Some points can be
reached by motorable roads, whereas other can be reached on foot
Waterfalls In
Mahabaleshwar
Lingmala
Waterfalls present an enthralling sight of cascading water as it
scatters from atop a steep cliff into thin silver streaks, often
encircled by rainbow colors. The other water falls-chairman and
Dhobi, are popular with picnickers. The former can be reached by the
Carviali Road. Dhobi waterfall is on a bridle path connecting Petit
Road with Old Mahabaleshwar Road. A boat ride on the tranquil,
crystal-clear waters of Lake Venna entices one beyond appreciation.
The cool whispers of the surroundings add to the serenity of the
landscape.
Wilson Point
Also known as
Sunrise point. It is the nearest and the highest point in
Mahabaleshwar. It is a vast bare rock with three observation towers
erected at different spots. It is a major attraction for tourists as
it offers a beautiful view of the sunrise.
Bombay Point
It is one of
the earliest known points in Mahabaleshwar. Every evening visitors
rush to the peak to get a spectacular view of the sunset. From the
peak, one can also see Pratapgarh and Makrandgarh at their best.
Connaught
Peak And Hunter Point
Connaught
Peak and Hunter Point are situated off the Old Mahabaleshwar Road.
Connaught Peak is the second highest peak of these hills. It offers
a panoramic view of the Venna Lake and Krishna Valley. It was first
known as Mount Olympia, and was a favorite spot for riders. The Duke
of Connaught was so enchanted by its majestic view that he could not
resist the temptation of associating his name with the spot. Hence
in 1880, Mount Olympia became Connaught Peak.
Venna Lake
The lake is
spread over 25 acres is a great attraction for tourists. The lake
offers boating and fishing facilities. Boating on the Venna Lake is
a pleasure one cannot easily forget.
Elphinston,
Marjorie And Savitri Points
On the way to
Arthur's Seat one comes across Elphinston, Marjorie and Savitri
Points and also Castle Rock. The cliffs at these points rise from
the Konkan Valley, which are some 500m below the level of the Koyna
Valley. The ravine between these points is the rise of Savitri
River, which rushes down 700m straight from here. Elphinston Point
is a Favorite picnic spot discovered by Dr.Murray in 1830 is named
after the Governor of Bombay, Sir Elphinston.
Arthur's
Point
Arthur's
Point, named after Arthur Malet, is Mahabaleshwar's most famous
point overlooking the densely forested valley. It is interesting
from this point, to watch a straw hat or a handkerchief tossed down,
sailing attractively in the air like a spread-out parachute!
Babington
Point
This point
offers a beautiful view of the Koyna valley and Chinaman's
waterfall. Helen's point takes one into the midst of the valley and
gives an enchanting view of tiny fields and neat little huts.
Lodwick Point
Named after a
General who reached this point in 1824. He was the first European to
set foot on the Mahabaleshwar hills. A monument at the top of the
promontory has been erected in his memory. Beyond Lodwick Point is
the extreme end of the mountain range known as Elephant's Head. It
is only 12 feet to the Koyna Valley below. From Lodwick's point, the
overhanging cliff looks like an elephant's head and trunk, and hence
the name.
Kate's Point
Kate's Point
on the Mahabaleshwar-Pune road gives a commanding view of the
Krishna Valley. Near Kate's point is the Echo Point, which, true to
its name, echoes the words of the speaker
Arthur's Seat
Arthur's Seat
is known as Queen of all points. It is fascinating to see the barren
deep valley Savitri on the left & shallow green valley on the
right. It is more fascinating to know that Arthur's seat is the only
place showing geographical distinction of Kokan & Desh, two
territories of Mahabaleshwar, so clear & so near. If one go by
the steps one will come across a spring known as Tiger's Spring,
which is supposed to be the source of the river Savtri. Immediately
below the seat is window point. One has to go deep by steps to reach
the window point.
Krishna
Temple
Old
Mahabaleshwar nestles around the source of the Holy Krishna River,
with a temple dedicated to Krishna' locally known as "Panchgana"
meaning "Five Rivers" i.e. Krishna, Konya, Yenna, Gayatri
and Savitri. The earliest shrines here date back to pre historic
period, but this Krishna temple in its present form is attributed to
Singhan, a Yadav King ruling from Devagiri in the 13th century. It
was later restored first by Chandra Rao then Jaoli in the late 16th
century and later by the Great Maharatha Shivaji himself in 1635,
then by Sahu (1670-1709) and lastly by the 19th century banker
Parashuram Angal.
Hanuman
Mandir
Another
temple worth visiting is the "Hanuman Mandir" which is not
far from the "Krishna Temple". This temple is said to be
the resting-place of the saint and mystic Rama Dassa in 1635. Then
there is the Sri Rama Temple" and "Mahabal Temple",
Lord Shiva is worshipped here not in the form of a carved Lingam but
as a natural rock.
EXCURSIONS
Panchgani
It is like a
sister town to Mahabaleshwar, a health resort surrounded by five
hills. There are atlas two spots for every hundred yards that one
would consider taking photographs, and it really seems like a dream
pastoral retreat, especially during tourist free monsoons.
Tapola
Tapola is a
great picnic spot and is also called mini Kashmir, holds the time
still and offers a great view of the backwaters of the Koyna dam.
Pratapgad
Fort
A formidable
fort of Shivaji Maharaj has a serpentine winding charm. This fort
holds a commanding view of the Konkan valley below and one can
easily see Raigad fort in the west.
BEST TIME TO
VISIT
Like most
hill stations, Mahabaleshwar closes up for the monsoon (mid-June to
mid-September). Mahabaleshwar is generally crowded during the peak
periods of summer vacation - April/May, Christmas - December and
Diwali - October and November. The best time to visit this hill
station is from October to May.
SHOPPING
The throbbing
and vibrant Bazaar of Mahabaleshwar offers everything from clothes
to slippers, gift items. Madhu Sagar is famous for its various
brands of honey and jams it markets, and it also runs a bee-keeping
museum.
HOW TO GET
THERE
Air: Nearest
airport is Pune at 120-km.
Rail: Nearest
railway station is Wathar at 62-km, but Pune is the convenient
railway station at 120-km.
Road: From
Bombay via Pune, Mahabaleshwar is 290-km and via Mahad it is 247-km.
The State Transport buses ply from Bombay and Pune to Mahabaleshwar.
MTDC operates daily bus services except during the monsoon, between
Bombay-Mahabaleshwar-Bombay. Also sightseeing tours for
Mahabaleshwar and Mahabaleshwar-Pratapgad Fort.